Plant scientists: Salary, career path, job outlook, education and more

Plant scientists work to improve crop yields and advise food and crop developers about techniques that could enhance production. They may develop ways to control pests and weeds.

Education Required
Every state has at least one land-grant college that offers agricultural science degrees. Many other colleges and universities also offer agricultural science degrees or related courses. Degrees in related sciences, such as biology, chemistry, and physics, or in a related engineering specialty also may qualify people for many agricultural science jobs.
Job Outlook
The projected percent change in employment from 2016 to 2026: 7% (As fast as average)
(The average growth rate for all occupations is 7 percent.)
Licenses/Certifications
Some states require soil scientists to be licensed to practice. Licensing requirements vary by state, but generally include holding a bachelors degree with a certain number of credit hours in soil science, working under a licensed scientist for a certain number of years, and passing an exam.
Median pay: How much do Agricultural and Food Scientists make?
$62,920 Annual Salary
$30.25 per hour

Careers for Agricultural and Food Scientists

  • Agricultural scientists
  • Agriculturists
  • Agronomists
  • Animal geneticists
  • Animal nutritionists
  • Animal scientists
  • Arboreal scientists
  • Beef cattle nutritionists
  • Crop nutrition scientists
  • Dairy bacteriologists
  • Dairy scientists
  • Enologists
  • Floriculturists
  • Food preservation scientists
  • Food processing scientists
  • Food safety scientists
  • Food scientists
  • Food scientists and technologists
  • Food technologists
  • Horticulturists
  • Plant physiologists
  • Pomologists
  • Poultry scientists
  • Soil fertility extension specialists
  • Soil scientists
  • Swine genetics researchers
  • Viticulturists

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